Shardiya Navratri 2023 Date, Puja Timing, Vidhi, Ritual, Celebration
Shardiya Navratri
Shardiya Navratri
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A Hindu holiday called Shardiya Navaratri is observed all over India to honour the nine manifestations of Adi Parashakti, often known as Goddess Durga. This nine-night celebration is regarded as being exceedingly lucky.
The beginning of Navratri in 2023 occurs on October 15 and ends on October 24. The tenth day of Navratri 2023 is known as Vijaydashmi or Dussehra 2023 after nine days. During Navratri, some individuals also fast and perform elaborate rituals to worship the goddess.
Additionally, people perform Garba and Dandiya Raas dances while dressed traditionally. Discover everything there is to know about Shardiya Navratri 2023, including the Puja Muhurat Timing, Vidhi, Rituals, History, Significance, and How to Celebrate.
Shardiya Navratri Muhurat and Tithi
The first day of Shardiya Navratri in 2023 is October 15 and the last day is October 24. On October 24, 2023, Dussehra’s tenth day and Durga Puja will be observed. The Shardiya Navratri 2023 Ghatasthapana/Kalashsthapana muhurat is on October 15, 2023, from 11:44 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.
The Origins and Meaning of Shardiya Navratri
The Hindu religion celebrates Navratri as a very significant occasion all across the world. Because it falls in the month of Ashwin in the Hindu calendar, it is known as Shardiya Navratri. The meaning of Navratri is rather straightforward: Nav stands for nine and Ratri for night.
A demon by the name of Mahishasura is said to have various powers and the blessing that no man can fight him. Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva combined their energies to create the Goddess Durga in order to defeat him. Mahishasura was destroyed by Goddess Durga after a nine-day struggle.
Calendar for Shardiya Navratri in the year 2023, in Navratri hues
In order to honour the nine incarnations of the goddess Durga, Navratri is observed. With diverse Navratri 2023 hues and rituals, each day signifies a different aspect of the goddess. The details for each day of Navratri are provided below:
| Goddess Forms | Date | Navratri Colors 2023 | Other Names | Importance |
| 1st Form- Shailputri | 15th October | Orange | Bhavani, Parvati or Hemavati | Believed to be the provider of fortune and prosperity |
| 2nd Form- Brahmacharini | 16th October | White | Tapascharini, Aparna and Uma | This goddess signifies loyalty, love, knowledge and wisdom |
| 3rd Form- Chandraghanta | 17th October | Red | Chandrakhanda, Chandika, and Rannchandi | Associated with happiness, prosperity and good health |
| 4th Form- Kushmanda | 18th October | Royal Blue | Ashtabhuja Devi | She is believed to improve health, wealth, and strength |
| 5th Form- Skandamata | 19th October | Yellow | Padmasana | She awards salvation, power, prosperity, and treasures to the devotees |
| 6th Form- Katyayani | 20th October | Green | Adi Parashakti | She signifies intelligence and peace |
| 7th Form- Kalaratri | 21st October | Grey | Shubhankari | She removes darkness and brings harmony to life |
| 8th Form- Mahagauri | 22nd October | Purple | Vrisharudha | She represents the purity and inner beauty of every living being |
| 9th Form- Siddhidatri | 23rd October | Peacock Green | Ardhanarishwar | She motivates people towards a disciplined and spiritual life |
| Dussehra and Durga Puja | 24th October | Any colour except black | Vijayadashmi, Maha Puja, Dasara | Represents the victory of good over evil |
Types of Navratri
There are four different Navratris that can be observed all year long:
- Chaitra Navaratri 2023 (March-April): It is celebrated during the Hindu month of Chaitra which is associated with the creation of the universe and the beginning of the Hindu calendar.
- Ashadha Navaratri 2023 (June-July): It is celebrated during the Hindu month of Ashadha which is associated with the Goddess Gayatri and her five faces, which represent the five elements of nature.
- Sharad Navaratri 2023 (September-October): It is celebrated during the Hindu month of Ashwin which is associated with the victory of the Goddess Durga over the demon Mahishasura.
- Paush Navaratri 2023 (December-January): It is celebrated during the Hindu month of Paush which is associated with the goddess Annapurna and the worship of the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi.
Shardiya Navratri Celebration in 2023
The nine-day Shardiya Navratri festival honours Goddess Durga in her nine different manifestations. People greet one another with greetings such as Happy Navratri or Jai Mata Ki as they celebrate this festival with great zeal and enthusiasm. Here are a few ideas about how to observe Navratri:
- Worshipping the Goddess: People worship nine forms of the Goddess Durga for nine days with all the rituals. The nine forms of Goddess Durga are Shailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kalratri, Maha Gauri, and Siddhidatri.
- Fasting: Some people fast during the Navratri to worship the goddess. It also helps in detoxifying the body and it represents the devotion of one towards the god. It is advised to meditate during Navratri fasting for internal happiness.
- Garba and Dandiya Raas: The major highlight for Navratri are the traditional dances- Garba and Dandiyaa Raas. People wear traditional attires like Navratri Chaniya Choli and Ghagra to the dance and gather in huge pandals or grounds for the dance and other festivities.
- Food and Gifts: There are a wide variety of cuisines prepared during Navratri and it is strictly vegetarian. People who are fasting even use rock salt instead of regular salt in their food items. The exchanging of gifts is very common as well during Navratri.
Celebrations for Shardiya Navratri 2023 in India
Nationwide, there is great excitement in celebrating Navratri. With great enthusiasm, people participate in the nine-day festival’s prayers, dancing, food, and other celebrations.
Important Locations to Celebrate Shardiya Navratri
In spite of the fact that India as a whole celebrates Shardiya Navaratri, some cities take it very seriously.
1. Gujarat
Gujarat is one of the most well-known locations in the nation to observe Navratri. The entire state celebrates Navratri with fervour and traditional dance styles like Garba and Dandiya Raas.
2. Mumbai
People begin preparing in advance for the city’s various Navratri Garba Nights and Dandiya tournaments. Mumbai comes alive during Navratri as people dress in traditional clothes, wear Navratri jewellery, and sing prayers to the goddess.
- Famous Places: Navratri Utsav With Falguni Pathak, Korakendra Navratri Naidu Club, Sahara Star’s Radiance Dandiya
3. Kolkata
Navratri is one of the important holidays to be celebrated in the City of Joy and is observed in Kolkata as Durga Puja. People perform elaborate rituals to worship the enormous goddess idols in the enormous pandals.
- Famous Places: Santosh Mitra Square, Bagbazar, College Square, Hindustan Park, Samaj Sebi Sangha
4. Delhi
Navratri is celebrated in Delhi, the nation’s capital, with great fervour. Large-scale activities are put out by clubs and groups for Garba and Dandiya nights. In traditional Navratri attire, people from different cultures assemble to rejoice and take part in the festivities. To greet the deity, Navratri decorations are made in the Pandaals.
- Famous Places: Jhandewalan Temple, Kalkaji Temple, CK Park Kali Bari, Minto Road Puja Samiti
5. Varanasi
In Varanasi, the Navratri festival is observed with considerable fervour, complete with dances on the ghats and lit lamps flowing in the river. The temples are the ideal setting for Navratri because they are decked with flowers and lights.
- Famous Places: Machodari Pandal, Hathua Market Pandal, Shivpur Pur Pandal, Sanatan Dharm Pandal
Also Read About Date, Shubh Muhurat, | Rituals For Hanuman Jayanti in 2023 |
FAQ – Shardiya Navratri
A. No, there is no public holiday on Shardiya Navratri but it is an optional holiday for institutions. Generally, there are no holidays for Shardiya Navratri in banks, stock markets, schools, etc.
A. In 2023, Maa Durga’s ride, or Sawaari will be an elephant instead of a lion. According to Hindu scriptures, if Goddess Durga arrives on Monday or Sunday during the Shubh Navratri then it is believed that she comes on an elephant.
A. In Durga Puja, we celebrate and worship Goddess Durga and her nine forms. In Dussehra, we celebrate the victory of Lord Rama against Ravana.
A. The food in Navratri is strictly vegetarian till the last/10th day. You can eat it after Dussehra/Durga Puja/10th day.
Conclusion
2023’s Shardiya Navratri will begin on October 15 and end on October 24. The tenth day of Dussehra and Durga Puja will be commemorated on October 24, 2023.
The Ghatasthapana/Kalashsthapana muhurat for Shardiya Navratri 2023 is on October 15, 2023, from 11:44 to 12:30.
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